What is Unsecured Credit Card | Types, Benefits & Eligibility | Kotak
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Introduction

Many first-time credit card applicants assume that getting a card means starting with a fixed deposit or providing some form of security. Most credit cards issued today are unsecured — approved based on your income and credit profile, not collateral.

Unsecured credit cards are the most common type in India. They give you the flexibility to manage expenses, earn rewards, and build credit without having to set aside savings.

Kotak Mahindra Bank offers unsecured credit cards that align with different spending habits and financial goals, all structured within RBI-compliant guidelines to ensure transparency and responsible lending.

Table of Contents

  1. What is an Unsecured Credit Card?
  2. How Do Unsecured Credit Cards Differ from Secured Credit Cards?
  3. What are the Pros & Cons of Secured and Unsecured Card?
  4. When Should You Choose an Unsecured Credit Card?
  5. Conclusion
  6. FAQ

What is an Unsecured Credit Card?

An unsecured credit card is a credit card issued without requiring any security deposit or collateral. Unlike secured cards that need you to place a fixed deposit (FD) as a guarantee, unsecured cards are approved based on your credit profile, income stability, and repayment history.

How Does It Work?

When you apply for an unsecured credit card, the bank evaluates:

  • Credit score: Typically, a score of 750 or above improves your approval chances
  • Income proof: Salary slips, income tax returns, or bank statements
  • Employment status: Salaried or self-employed with stable income
  • Existing liabilities: Current loans or credit card dues

Once approved, you receive a credit limit based on these factors. You can spend up to this limit and repay either in full or as a minimum amount due each month. Interest is charged only on outstanding balances carried forward beyond the due date.

Key Features

  • No collateral required
  • Credit limit assigned based on creditworthiness
  • Flexibility to repay in full or via EMI (Equated Monthly Instalments)
  • Rewards, cashback, and benefits depending on the card variant
  • Helps build or improve your credit score with timely repayments

Unsecured cards are regulated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) under the Master Direction on Credit Card and Debit Card operations, ensuring transparency in fees, charges, and terms.

How Do Unsecured Credit Cards Differ from Secured Credit Cards?

Understanding the difference between unsecured vs secured credit cards helps you choose the right option based on your financial situation.

Aspect

Unsecured Credit Card

Secured Credit Card

Collateral Requirement

No collateral or FD needed

Requires a fixed deposit as security

Approval Criteria

Based on credit score, income, and repayment history

Easier approval, even with low or no credit history

Credit Limit

Determined by creditworthiness

Usually 80-90% of the FD amount

Interest Rates

Standard rates (typically 3-3.5% per month on outstanding balances)

Similar rates, but FD earns interest separately

Impact on Credit Score

Helps build credit faster with diverse credit types

Good for building credit from scratch

Eligibility

Moderate to good credit score required

Suitable for first-time users or those rebuilding credit

 

What Are the Pros and Cons of Unsecured and Secured Credit Cards?

Before choosing between unsecured and secured credit cards, reviewing the advantages and limitations side-by-side helps you make an informed decision.

 

Factor

Unsecured Credit Card

Secured Credit Card

Collateral

No FD or deposit required funds remain liquid

Requires upfront FD—funds locked until card closure

Credit Limit

Higher limits based on creditworthiness and income

Lower limits (80-90% of FD amount)

Approval Process

Requires good credit score (typically 750+)

Easier approval for new to credit customer

Rewards & Benefits

Enhanced cashback, travel perks, and lifestyle rewards

Depends on FD amount & card type

Credit Building

Builds credit faster with diverse credit portfolio

Good starting point for building credit from scratch

Spending Flexibility

Greater purchasing power for everyday and large expenses

Limited spending due to lower credit limits

Risk of Overspending

Higher risk if not managed responsibly

Controlled spending tied to FD amount

Interest on Balances

Interest charged at 3-3.5% per month on outstanding amounts

Similar interest rates apply on unpaid balances

Impact of Missed Payments

Severe impact on credit score and future borrowing

Negative impact on credit score, but FD remains safe

Liquidity

No funds blocked—savings available for emergencies

FD locked until card is closed

 

An unsecured credit card is ideal if you have a stable income, good credit score, and want higher limits with better rewards. A secured card works best if you're starting your credit journey or rebuilding your score and prefer a controlled approach.

 

When Should You Choose an Unsecured Credit Card?

Choosing between secured and unsecured credit cards depends on your financial goals, credit history, and immediate needs. Here's when an unsecured credit card makes sense:

You Have a Stable Income and Good Credit Score

If your credit score is above 750 and you have a steady income source, you're likely eligible for an unsecured credit card with attractive benefits. Banks assess your repayment capacity and creditworthiness, making approval straightforward.

You Want Higher Credit Limits and Better Rewards

Unsecured credit cards typically offer higher credit limits compared to secured variants. They also come with enhanced rewards programmes, cashback options, and lifestyle benefits—perfect if you're looking to maximise your spending efficiency.

You Prefer Not to Lock Funds in a Fixed Deposit

If you'd rather keep your savings liquid and accessible, an unsecured card is the better choice. You don't need to pledge an FD, which means your funds remain available for emergencies or other investments.

You're Building a Diverse Credit Profile

Having a mix of credit types of loans and credit cards strengthens your credit profile. An unsecured credit card adds diversity to your credit portfolio, positively influencing your credit score when managed responsibly.

Conclusion

An unsecured credit card offers financial flexibility without the need for collateral, making it the preferred choice for individuals with stable incomes and decent credit scores.

It helps you build credit, access rewards, and manage everyday expenses efficiently. However, responsible usage is key timely repayments protect your credit score and help you avoid unnecessary interest charges.

If you're just starting your credit journey or rebuilding your score, a secured card might be a better starting point.

But if you meet the eligibility criteria, an unsecured credit card unlocks greater financial freedom and benefits.

Kotak Mahindra Bank offers a range of unsecured credit cards designed to suit different needs—from digital UPI payments to cashback rewards. Explore your options and choose the card that aligns with your lifestyle and financial goals. For assistance, reach out to our team for personalised guidance.


Frequently Asked Questions

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What is the difference between an unsecured and secured credit card?

An unsecured credit card does not require any collateral or fixed deposit, while a secured credit card is backed by an FD. Unsecured cards are issued based on your credit score and income, whereas secured cards are easier to obtain for those with limited credit history.

What is a Credit Card?

A credit card is a transactional card that enables the holder to make purchases of goods and services or withdraw advance cash on credit.

Banks and financial institutions issue it to bring the convenience of payment. Credit cards act as a microloan tool where the individual makes purchases under the condition of paying off the same within a specific time period. There are no interest payouts if the due amount is paid within a specific time (interest-free period). The issuer pre-sets a custom borrowing limit, determining the maximum amount of credit a user can spend from a credit card. Credit cards allow users to save big through discounts and deals, making them popular.

Why is a Credit Card Important?

Credit cards are a convenient tool for managing your short-term financing needs. A credit card lets you borrow certain money and repay it later in instalments. 

Interest is charged only if the credit amount is not repaid within the grace period, which ranges between 20 to 60 days. Besides allowing you to borrow funds conveniently, credit cards also offer a host of benefits such as reward points, cashback, frequent flyer miles, credit scores, etc. A credit card is certainly a must-have item in your wallet.

Can I get an unsecured credit card with no credit history?

Getting an unsecured credit card with no credit history can be challenging, as banks assess creditworthiness before approval. If you're new to credit, consider starting with a secured credit card to build your credit score, then upgrade to an unsecured variant.

What is the eligibility for an unsecured credit card?

Eligibility for an unsecured credit card typically includes a credit score of 750 or above, stable income proof (salary slips or income tax returns), age between 21-60 years, and residency in India. Requirements may vary by bank and card type.

How to Apply for a Credit Card?

Credit cards in India have become a popular payment method. More than half the population owns instant-approval credit cards. To get a credit card, apply online using the following steps:

●  Visit Kotak Mahindra Bank’s website

●  Check your credit card eligibility

●  Fill out the online application form and submit it

●  Track your application status online

Why Should you apply for a Kotak Bank Credit Card?

At Kotak Mahindra Bank, it is easy to understand how to apply for a credit card. 

We understand that each buyer has different needs, so we offer as many kinds of credit cards in India as you can. We have categorized our credit card rewards to suit your preferences, such as entertainment, shopping, dining, travel and lounge access. Depending on your purchase inclinations, you can choose a credit card that earns you extra points on the things that matter the most. So go ahead, explore and compare our wide assortment of credit cards to find the perfect match. Once you find the right credit card, you can earn as you spend!

Do unsecured credit cards have higher interest rates?

Interest rates on unsecured credit cards are similar to secured cards, typically around 3-3.5% per month on outstanding balances. The key difference lies in approval criteria and credit limits, not interest rates. Always check your card's fees and charges before applying.

Am I eligible for a Credit Card?

Here are the eligibility criteria for a credit card:

●  For the Royale Signature Credit card, League Platinum Credit card, Delight Platinum Credit card, Essentia Platinum Credit card, PVR Platinum Credit card, PVR Gold Credit card, and Urbane Gold Credit card primary applicant must be in the age bracket of 21 – 65 years.

●  For 811 Dream different Credit card, NRI Royale Signature Credit card, the primary applicant should be in the age bracket of 18 years to 75 years.

●  Must be an Indian resident

●  Must be a salaried employee or self-employed (With income proof)

●  Must meet the income requirement set by the bank

●  Must be a resident of the serviceable locations within India

How does an unsecured credit card help build credit?

An unsecured credit card helps build credit by reporting your repayment behaviour to credit bureaus. Timely payments, maintaining a low credit utilisation ratio (below 30%), and avoiding defaults improve your credit score over time, making you eligible for better financial products.

What are the steps to apply for a Credit Card?

With Kotak Mahindra Bank’s free credit card apply option, applying for a credit card is a relatively simple process. Here are the steps on how to get a credit card:

●  Clicking the "Apply Now" icon in the section of the credit card that you wish to avail Alternatively, you can visit the bank branch or get in touch with an official representative

●  Submit applicant details such as name, age, birthdate, residential address, net income, PAN and others

●  Must provide proof of personal documents, PAN Card,  KYC documents, proof of address and proof of income or employment status

●  Keep track of application status.

How is my credit card limit decided?

The bank determines the credit card purchasing and withdrawal limit at its sole discretion. 

Some standard aspects reviewed when deciding the limit include the applicant's income, credit history and outstanding debts/loans/EMI payable.

What is an add-on credit card, and how can I avail of it?

The issuer offers the add-on credit card facility to the primary applicant.

It can be used by the cardholder's relatives, including the spouse, child, parents and siblings. The add-on credit holder must be 18 years of age and above. It includes all the benefits provided with the primary credit card, and the primary applicant can set a credit limit for the card.

How do you choose a credit card for first-time users?

To get an instant credit card, you must apply online, but choosing a credit card for the first time is a little difficult. The following points must be considered when you are choosing a credit card for the first time:

●  Check annual fees and other charges

●  Check the maximum credit limit

●  Check the latest offers available on the credit card

●  Check the payment options available

●  Check the rate of interest charged on the balance amount

●  Check the cash withdrawal charges

How should I pay my credit card bills?

Credit bill payments can be made with ease using multiple payment options. These include:

●  Mobile Banking

●  Net Banking

●  WebPAY

●  NEFT/IMPS

●  Auto Debit

●  VISA Payment

●  Phone Banking

●  Over the Branch Counter

●  Cheque Payment

What should you do in the case of theft or loss of your credit card?

The first action in the case of theft or loss of your credit card is to get it blocked by contacting the bank. This prevents the risk of an unauthorized transaction.

 You can use the customer care number to inform the official representatives of the loss or theft. Upon doing this, they will block the existing card and begin the procedure for issuing a new credit card.

Within the stated time frame, or they may become invalid. Thus, it is essential to carefully read through the credit card agreement and know the reward points' validity and expiry.

How long does it take to apply for and receive a credit card?

Once you know how to get a credit card, applying for it online is a quick process.

You need to fill out an application form and submit the required documents. This process finishes within a few minutes. However, you have to wait for a week to get approval. The maximum time for approval is ten working days. You will get your credit card after 15 days from the date of application.

How do I redeem my Kotak credit card rewards?

The free credit card apply feature allows you to get a credit card instantly and helps you earn. Here is how you can redeem your Kotak credit card rewards:

●  Cashbacks- Your available reward points can be redeemed as cashbacks which can be transferred into your statement credit.

●  Shopping- Reward points can be redeemed while shopping at specific stores with which the credit card issuer collaborates.

●  Loyalty Programs- You can redeem your reward points through loyalty programs at hotels, restaurants and airlines.

What is a credit card balance transfer?

Credit card balance transfer is the process of transferring owed balance from one credit card account to another. Upon carrying out this process, the debt is owed to the new card issuer as opposed to the original card issuer.

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Disclaimer:
This Article is for information purpose only. The views expressed in this Article do not necessarily constitute the views of Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd. (“Bank”) or its employees. The Bank makes no warranty of any kind with respect to the completeness or accuracy of the material and articles contained in this Article. The information contained in this Article is sourced from empanelled external experts for the benefit of the customers and it does not constitute legal advice from the Bank. The Bank, its directors, employees and the contributors shall not be responsible or liable for any damage or loss resulting from or arising due to reliance on or use of any information contained herein