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Frequently Asked Questions

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What is Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS)?

The Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS) is a framework set by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) that allows Indian residents individuals (as defined under FEMA 1999), including minors, to freely remit up to USD 2,50,000 per financial year (April–March) for any permissible current or capital account transaction or a combination of both.

It is mandatory for the resident individual to provide his/her Permanent Account Number (PAN) for all transactions under LRS.

What is Tax Collected at Source (TCS) under Section 394 (1) Table Sr. No. 7 of Income Tax Act 2025 (earlier section 206C(1G) of IT Act, 1961) – TCS on remittance through Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS)?

TCS under Section 394 is a tax collected by authorised dealers on foreign remittances made under the Liberalized Remittance Scheme (LRS) exceeding the set threshold limit per financial year. 

What was the effective date of applicability of the TCS on foreign remittances under LRS?

TCS on foreign remittance under LRS is effective on any remittance transaction under LRS on or after 1 October 2020.

What are the different purposes on which the tax collection is applicable?

TCS is applicable on all remittance(s) that fall under the LRS guidelines of RBI.

What are the recent changes in TCS on LRS remittances?

As per the Union Budget 2026, the applicable Tax Collected at Source (TCS) rate on Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS) transactions has been revised from 20% and 5% to 2% for specified remittances.

Below are the revised TCS rates applicable for various types of remittances:

These changes will be effective from 1 April 2026.

Sr. No.

Type of Remittance

Earlier Rate before Finance Act, 2026

New rate w.e.f. Apr 1, 2026

1

Purpose of Remittance: Education / Studies abroad

Source of Funds: Education loan obtained from any specified financial institution as defined in Section 129 (earlier Section 80E)

NIL

NIL

2

Purpose of Remittance: Education / Studies abroad

Source of Funds: Other than no. 1 above

Up to ₹10 lakh – NIL

Above ₹10 lakh – 5%

Up to ₹10 lakh – NIL

Above ₹10 lakh – 2%

3

Purpose of Remittance: Medical Treatment abroad

Up to ₹10 lakh – NIL

Above ₹10 lakh – 5%

Up to ₹10 lakh – NIL

Above ₹10 lakh – 2%

4

Any purpose other than pt 1,2,3 above

Up to ₹10 lakh – NIL

Above ₹10 lakh – 20%

Up to ₹10 lakh – NIL

Above ₹10 lakh – 20%

5

Purchase of overseas tour program package

Up to ₹10 lakh – 5%

Above ₹10 lakh – 20%

2% on any amount without any threshold limit.

Will TCS be applicable if foreign exchange facility is availed in Cash / Forex cards?

Yes, TCS will be applied on LRS transactions exceeding ₹10 lakh if foreign exchange facility is availed through FCY Cash withdrawal at Branches / loading Forex cards.

Will TCS be applicable overseas spends made using debit cards?

Yes, any overseas spending beyond ₹10 lakh per financial year using a debit card under LRS will attract TCS at the applicable rate.

Is TCS applicable for Non-Resident Indians and Foreign Nationals working in India?

No, TCS is not applicable for Non-Resident Indians holding NRE/NRO Accounts and Foreign Nationals working in India and who are not permanent residents of India. In case, a Resident Individual has moved abroad and is residing abroad for more than 182 days, it is advisable to convert the account into an NRO Account to avoid any TCS being levied on repatriation proceeds from NRO Accounts.

Will GST be applied on TCS collected on the amount remitted under LRS?

No, GST will not be applicable on the TCS for remittance under LRS. However, GST will continue to apply on currency conversion, remittance service charge and other applicable charges.

What is the applicable TCS if PAN is not updated on Bank's records?

It is mandatory for the resident individual to provide his/her Permanent Account Number (PAN) for all transactions under LRS.

Can remitter/ customer avail ‘tax credit’ of the TCS?

Yes, ‘tax credit’ can be claimed by the remitter/customer for the tax collected by the Bank where PAN of the remitter has been provided.

In case of a medical expense/educational program etc., if the transaction is processed and subsequently cancelled or not persuaded, will the TCS be refunded?

In such a case, the Bank will not refund TCS collected by it and paid to Government. However, tax credit for the same can be claimed by the remitter for the tax collected while filing ITR.

In case, a transaction is declined by an Intermediary Bank or Beneficiary Bank, will the TCS be refunded?

In case, a transaction is processed successfully from Kotak Mahindra Bank and later it is declined/returned by the Intermediary Bank or Beneficiary Bank, TCS will not be refunded. The tax credit can be claimed by the remitter for the tax collected while filing ITR.

How will TCS be charged and maintained in the Bank’s system?

TCS will be maintained at PAN level. The PAN should be valid and operative i.e., the Bank will check validity of the PAN in terms of whether Aadhaar is linked to PAN or not. In case PAN is inoperative, TCS will be charged at the rate applicable for a non-PAN case.

What are the scenarios under which the TCS levied will be higher?

A resident individual who holds an inoperative PAN will be levied higher TCS rate.